The Fadhloun Mosque is a rural monument located at the end of Khazroun, in the north-east of the island, not far from the archaeological site of Henchir Bourgou.
Originally controlled by the Ibadite (Ibadism isone of the major rites of Islam), this mosque passed later into the hands of the Malekites (the followers of Malekism, another Muslem rite). Based on a comparison of archaeological data from a series of similar mosques, it can be assumed that this mosque probably dates from the 8thcentury AH (14th century AD).
The monument is composed of the following components:
It seems thatthe mosque has preserved its original state, while services have been added to it, according to the successive evolutions and multiple functions provided of the monument. Thus the Kuttab, which played an educational role, the grain mill and the bakery, which date back to the 19th century, are proof that the monument had an economic base, which enabled it to meet its expenses. The architecture of the monument shows certain defensive aspects that are quite visible. In fact, this monument belonged to a chain of mosques that were not far from the coast and that represented a second defensive line, supporting the role played by the surveillance posts set up on the coast and which included bastions, marabous, and towers.